The Problem of Population Aging in the US

Surveying a Student - Personal Statement Example In light of the appraisal table over, the normal score for the understudy is 2.67. The scores from the capable mirror that there are regions that the understudy needs support. These incorporate critical thinking abilities, self-commitment, activity taking, and dynamic. For this situation, the methodologies that an instructor ought to embrace incorporate understanding the individual needs of the understudies, ensuring that the understudies realize what is happening in class, and urging understudies to take part in class exercises. On account of this understudy, separation is significant since he is by all accounts an underneath normal understudy. All together for the educator to improve the presentation of the understudy, he should set various undertakings for the understudy dependent on the exhibition of the understudy. Additionally, the educator should set distinctive open-finished assignments so as to evaluate the capacities of the understudy at various levels. The various types of developmental evaluations that the instructor should use to measure the presentation of the understudy incorporate addressing, conversations, peer/self-coordinators, think pair share, and useful tests. May, K. (2005). Showing Strategies for Asperger Students. Recovered from

The October Crisis Essay Research Paper THE free essay sample

The October Crisis Essay, Research Paper THE OCTOBER CRISIS The account of the FLQ ( Front de Liberation du Quebec ) and the October Crisis has shown us non to take the main signs of fear monger act gently. The government specialists and the specialists of Quebec acted reasonably given the situation introduced by the FLQ? s activities. This article will focus on three nations of significance in ensuring our state? s security during the October Crisis of 1970: the assurance of prominent government officials that were in peril from the FLQ, the game plan of military officials in Quebec City, Montreal, and Ottawa ; and the bureaucratic specialists? s execution of the War Measures Act. The first of import activity by the specialists was the assurance of prominent legislators, who had an immediate and backhanded commitment with the FLQ? s activities. The FLQ had hijacked two government officials, British ambassador, James Cross, and Quebec Minister of Labor, Pierre Laporte before any move was made. We will compose a custom exposition test on The October Crisis Essay Research Paper THE or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page 1 These snatchs constrained the specialists enthusiastically. The activity was to pass on the Canadian Military into Quebec, and to set Canada under the War Measures Act, which suspended the common autonomies all things considered. These guidelines will be delineated in the undermentioned sections. These two conclusions were extremely of import in the assurance of government officials each piece great as non military personnel Canadians. The specialists was immobile out of alarm. It was moving to prevent fear from circulating. It was moving to keep the guideline of statute in light of the fact that without it opportunity is incomprehensible. It was moving to ensure Canada. Be that as it may, the assurance was non great. The War Measures Act, got to ensure Canadians, was, fitting to the FLQ the ground they killed Pierre Laporte. The killing by and by, expanded the level of insurance given to legislators. The primary representation of this expanded security was at Laporte? s burial ser vice. The sum total of what traffic had been closed for four-obstructs around the congregation where the memorial service was to take topographic point. At the point when Robert Bourassa, the Premier of Quebec showed up, monitors accompanied him in, with their firearms drawn ; Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau was accompanied along these lines, by the by no weapons were seeable. Fresh Taws from the Canadian Armed Forces set up on all tall office buildings inside a five-square span of the Notre Dame Church in Montreal. Police moving rifles with knifes watched the nation around the congregation. Fighters with automatic weapons were at each window of the congregation, and at the congregation? s boss towers. A state where the Prime Minister could for the most part walk unprotected however he wanted, been changed by fear based oppressors into a topographic point where the Prime Minister was being monitored consistently. Another clasp of incredible security was when James Cross was to in the end be discharged, on December 2, 1970, 59 yearss after he was caught. Moving toward his discharge, constabulary had moved into all houses environing the triplex were Cross was being held. They could hear everything that was going on inside. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police ( RCMP ) were so close about its activities that the Montreal Police did non even cognize what the RCMP was making. Truth be told the screen was about blown when a neighbor had announced surprising things go oning in a house, a house that the RCMP involved. On the forenoon that James Cross was to be discharged, 100s of constabulary and fighters had moved around the nation. Full squares had been fixed from traffic. Expert sharpshooters and shooters were everyplace ; the FLQ could non escape in the event that they had attempted. On account of this assurance and shields, James Cross was returned safely.2 In add-on to these particular security ventures during the October Crisis, there were general insurance processs . The RCMP made sure about government specialists buildings in Ottawa, to flexibly equipped guardian to bureaucratic specialists functionaries, and to gracefully a rapid response power. A specific contact staff was built up at Canadian Forces Headquarters, including individuals from the RCMP and Ottawa constabularies, to ensure coordination and utilization of assets. The security gave to legislators was something extraordinary in Canada, yet anyway there were no errors made in ensuring these people. The second of import commitment by the specialists, was the plan of military officials to ensure residents in Quebec City, Montreal, and Ottawa. At the point when the Quebec Minister of Labor, Pierre Laporte was seized, Quebec Premier, Robert Bourassa called Prime Minister, Pierre Trudeau and requested that he direct in the ground powers, and to accept about raising the War Measures Act. At this clasp Trudeau concurred that the ground powers ought to be sent in. The Quebec specialists made the decree on October 13, 1970 that the Armed Forces would be gotten, the specialists showed that fighters from the Armed Forces would be brought into Quebec City and Montreal, for security. Inside a large portion of a hr of Bourassa? s declaration a guard of 200 military vehicles was going towards Montreal. In add-on to the vehicles, military air movement vehicles were noticeable all around shipping more work powers, arms, and supplies to Montreal.3 Not long after the military was gotten there was wide spread choler from numerous Canadians who were against this kind of activity, these individuals, in most bit, feared the Military nearness in the city of their town. Because of the open call, Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau offered this expression during a broadcast meet: # 8220 ; Yes, great there are a cluster of shed blooding Black Marias around who only wear? Ts like to see individuals with protective caps and firearms. Everything I can state is, travel on and shed blood, yet it is a greater amount of import to keep up statute and request in the general public than to be stressed over frail kneed individuals who Wear? T like the outflows of # 8230 ; # 8221 ; He further included: # 8220 ; I figure the general public must take each office available to its to help itself against the outgrowth of an equal force which challenges the elective force in this state and I feel this goes to any separation # 8221 ; .. When Trudeau was tested to region just how far he would travel, he defiantly expressed: # 8220 ; Well, only watch me # 8221 ; .4 Executive Trudeau and the specialists did non like the assurance either, yet the activity was important to ensure Canada? s vote based system. By the eventide of October 13, more Thursday a 1000 Canadian military officials were positioned in Montreal. Alongside the declaration that the military was to be acquired, the Quebec specialists summoned the Police Act. The Police Act, was an exigency statute that set the entirety of Quebec? s constabulary and ground powers under the request for the director of the Quebec Provincial Police ( QPP ) . This left the condition of 13 000 work powers ( 12 000 constabulary officials, and 1 000 military fighters ) .5 In add-on to the warriors in Quebec City, and Montreal, military powers had been sent in Ottawa, to ensure the states capital, which numerous thought could be at risk for invasions by the FLQ. The entirety of this equipped nearness left the metropoliss with an alternate inclination, a sentiment of war, inside the state, something that had neer been felt previously. Be that as it may, the nearness was vital, to secure numerous Canadians, from the activities of a couple of Canadians who figured they could assume control ove r the state. The military was at that place in light of the fact that the FLQ was going dynamically dangerous ; with the grab of British negotiator, James Cross, and the grab of Quebec Minister of Labor, Pierre Laporte, the specialists felt that to no 1 could be sheltered without the security of the military. The capacity of the military officials would build well with the call from Prime Minister Trudeau that Canada would now be leveled out of the War Measures Act.6 The force that the officials got under the War Measures Act was immense. Anybody that was viewed as a danger could be captured and confined, without ground for a time of clasp. The military and constabularies were seting numerous individuals in gaol, to ensure Canada. The warriors would remain in Quebec until January 4, 1971 which was chosen December 23, 1970.7 Prime Minister Trudeau chose this, in the wake of estimating the situation at that cut, it was regarded that the FLQ was not, at this point a threat.8 The assura nce to pass on the military into Quebec City, Montreal, and Ottawa was one of the greater part of import conclusions made to ensure Canadians during the October Crisis of 1970. The third and finishing up snippet of data of significance was the government Broad specialists? s execution of soldierly statute as the War Measures Act, during the October Crisis of 1970. The assurance by Prime Minister to set soldierly statute in topographic point during this clasp would one say one was of the a large portion of import judgments ever constructed to ensure the individuals of Canada? s security. The War Measures Act, was made in 1914 and read as follows: ? In case of war, intrusion, or defiance, existent or captured, the Governor in Gathering can convey military powers, force blue penciling, worry and keep suspected revolutionists and outsiders, preclusion extremist associations, dispossess effects, and exercise specialists authority over all features of travel and exchange. ? 9 The phrasing of the War Measures Act was adaptable bounty to let the Prime Minister to approve such Acts of the Apostless that were regarded fundamental or fitting for the security, safeguard instrument, harmony, request, and open help of Canada. On October 15, 1970 the War Measures Act was given and the Front de Lib

Karl Heinrich Marx Was A Philosopher - Free Essay Example

Karl Heinrich Marx was a philosopher, economist, historian, political theorist, sociologist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist. He was among the most important thinkers of the 1800s. Marx published Communist Manifesto and Das Kapital, anti-capitalist works that form the basis of Marxism. These publications helped form a foundation for the political and economic system known as Communalism. Born May 5, 1818, Karl Marx was from a large family of Protestant in the town of Trier, Germany. Both Marxs parents were born into Jewish families. However, they had converted to Lutheranism before his birth due to the enforcement of anti-Jewish laws by the government. Although Marx was influenced by both Christian and Jewish teaching during his younger years, he had rejected both religions and became an atheist and a materialist. In 1835, Marx began his study of law at the University of Bonn. He transferred to the University of Berlin in the next year, where he shifted his focus to philosophy. In 1841, Marx earned a doctorate in philosophy at the University in Jena. At the time the Prussias royal family were deeply religious and controlled most jobs in the University in the German-speaking world. Marx was known as a critic of religion and of the Prussian government, which ended his hopes for a job as a professor. Due to Marxs criticism of religion, he turned to journalism. He became an associate editor of Rheinische Zeitung, a radical newspaper in Cologne. As a student, Marx was heavily influenced by the works of G. W. F. Hegel, French socialists, and British free-market thinkers. By the mid-1840s, Marx adopted the four fundamental elements of his philosophy. First is Hegels idea that history progresses through a necessary series of conflicts. Second, the idea of materialism, a belief considers material possessions and physical succeeds spiritual values. Third, the idea that socialism and its emphasis on public ownership of property used for economic production. And lastly, the idea of capitalism of market forces determine economic activity. There are several notable publications of Karl Marx that made great impact to todays world. The Communist Manifesto, published in1848, is his most famous work. At the time the western world experienced economic and social collapse due to the defects of capitalism. The Manifesto provides the foundation for the working class, whom joined together to form International Workingmens Association and called itself communist. Marxs Das Kapital offered a theoretical explanation of how capitalism developed and how it can be transformed into Communism. He argued that the division of social classes created inevitable conflicts that drove civilization throughout the history. Eventually, the swelling working class created by Capitalisms overproduction of goods and services and shrinking of owner class would break the system. The working class would revolt and seize control of the government and end the idea of social classes. Lead to a government that no longer needed to enforce public ownership of property and create true Communist society. Karl Marx made considerable contributions to the evolution of economic thought. He deepened the concept of value according to work, offered a system that reconsidered the fairness of profit distributions, and proposed a system in which the well-being of the worker not only based on the salary received for the work, but also in relation to personal development. His view of economy inspired the raise of Soviet Union, one of the most powerful Communist country in the history. Other Communist countries include the nations of Eastern Europe, that were under the control of Soviet Union, and as well as China, Cuba, North Korea, and Vietnam. Although most of the communist countries today had either declined or introduced capitalist elements into their policy, Marxs influence on government still affects the notions of social conflict, historical development, and classes struggles throughout the world. As for today, some aspect of the capitalist system criticized by Marx had been verified by some contemporary publications on financial crises.

Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead versus Hamlet Essay

Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead, written in the 1960s by playwright Tom Stoppard, is a transforation of Shakespeare’s Hamlet. Stoppard effectively relocates Shakespeare’s play to the 1960s by reassessing and revaluating the themes and characters of Hamlet and considering core values and attitudes of the 1960s- a time significantly different to that of Shakespeare. He relies on the audience’s already established knowledge of Hamlet and transforms a revenge tragedy into an Absurd drama, which shifts the focus from royalty to common man. Within Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead, Stoppard uses a play within a play to blur the line that defines reality, and in doing so creates confusion both onstage- with his characters, and offstage-†¦show more content†¦Stoppard brings two relatively insignificant characters for Hamlet into focus in Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead. Common man into the ‘spotlight’, as he represented the majority of society- 1960s’ audiences were interested in characters that they could empathize with and relate to. By focussing on Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, Stoppard brings offstage Hamlet onstage. This change in orientation gives audiences a new perspective on Hamlet and a different interpretation of Shakespeare’s most famous play. The themes of Man’s ability to take action, as well as Destiny and Death in Hamlet, are maintained in Stoppard’s play, but he brings into the text an awareness and understanding of his society, and through these themes, explores different values that were inherent in the 1960s. Man’s ability to take action is an individual’s willingness to accept responsibility for his actions and take control of his life. In Hamlet, Shakespeare uses his characters to show the power a man has when he accepts his purpose, which was preordained by God. Stoppard revises this Elizabethan value through the portrayal of his characters Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, who refuse to take an active role in the running of their life. He reflects on the differences between the societies, and demonstrates the confusion and conflicting beliefs and attitudes of the 1960s as shown in Stoppard’s characters that, out of completeShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet And Tom Stopp ard s Rosencrantz And Guildenstern Are Dead2522 Words   |  11 PagesIn The Eyes of Two Fools William Shakespeare’s Hamlet and Tom Stoppard’s Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead, are contrasting plays with a variety of similarities. Shakespeare’s Hamlet was written between the years 1599 to 1602 and is a play about tragedy set in the Kingdom of Denmark. Hamlet is about the young prince of Denmark, Hamlet, seeking revenge against his uncle, Claudius, for succeeding the throne after murdering his father, King Hamlet, and immediately marrying his widowed mother, GertrudeRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet - The Tale Of A Juvenile Prince1197 Words   |  5 Pages Hamlet is the tale of a juvenile prince determined to reveal the truth about his father’s recent quietus. Hamlet’s uncle ,Claudius, marries his mother the queen, and therefore, takes the throne. In Act 1 (scene 5), Hamlet is told by the apparition of his dead father that it was his uncle, who murdered him. The theme that remains consistent throughout this tribulation is appearance versus reality. The characters introduced throughout the play, appear to be caring and honest, but in reality areRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Hamlet 1221 Words   |  5 Pages Shakespeare’s Hamlet is the tale of a young prince determined to uncover the truth about his father’s recent death. 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Tourism Marketing Term Paper Example

Essays on Tourism Marketing: Great Wall of China as a Tourist Attraction Term Paper The paper "Tourism Marketing: Great Wall of China as a Tourist Attraction" is a good example of a term paper on marketing. The paper seeks to synchronize the various concepts that are harbored in tourism, their developments, and their shortcomings. The main aim of the report is to analyze the Great Wall of China as a tourist attraction in relation to the segmentation strategy that the attraction employs. In addition, the paper will present two pieces of marketing communication from the attraction that demonstrates its segmentation strategy. This is in relation to the various marketing approaches that tourist attractions apply and subsequently implement to remain at the top of world-class tourist attractions. Primarily, it will focus on the Great Wall of China as a tourist attraction that has arguably made China a tourist destination not forgetting the economic input that it has brought to the Asian country.IntroductionTourism (Franklin 2003) sharply remains a force to reckon with whe n it comes to the social-cultural development of any given area across the world. In this regard, tourism nowadays regulates the economic development of not only developing countries but also developed countries. In the early years, tourism was seen as a preserve of the economically stable members of the society but with progression in years, it has been adopted by all classes in the society. This was a result of huge expenditures that accompanied tourism that was not parallel to most people’s income thus tourism became a luxurious affair and not a basic necessity. In light of this, the continued development of tourism has metamorphosized the exercise from a mere social activity to a business venture leading to the eminent development of the hospitality industry and also the management of tourist attraction sites by both the government and non-governmental organizations alike (Johan W. 2001).Tourism, tourist attraction, tourism marketing, and touristThe term tourism refers to the voluntary act of visiting luxurious places either for domestic or foreign purposes to sample new events, places and accustom themselves with newer cultural values across the globe. In light of this, tourism is practiced by individuals branded as tourists meaning that they simply ‘tour’ places. Tourism is also a learning experience as tourists gain a considerable amount of knowledge from the visits. For instance, they learn new cultures, languages and fashion trends that they carry home at the end of the tourist dispensation. Tourist attractions, therefore, provide ample leeway for the provision of foreign exchange that fosters development.Tourist attraction's viability is influential and advantageous only if the political atmosphere is contusive. This is because political administrations play a significant role in the realization of peace and democracy that foster tourism. It is highly unlikely that tourists will visit tourist attractions in a conflict country.

Correlation of BHP and CBP and CSL †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Correlation of BHP and CBP and CSL. Answer: Introduction: The cell B66, C66 and D66 portrays the overall average returns of the three companies, which is derived from the formula in Excel [=AVERAGE(B3:B64)]. Moreover, the same equation used on column C and D to derive the average returns of the stock. In the same stances, equation [=(PRODUCT(E3:E64)^(1/COUNT(E3:E64)))-1] is used to derive the overall Geometric mean of the companies. The cell B67, C67 and D67 has the geometric mean of the stocks used in the assessment. The same equation of geometric mean is used in all the three stops to derive the mean of the organization which will be used for constructing the portfolio. In addition, standard deviation is calculated with the help of =(SUM(H3:H64)/COUNT(H3:H64))^(1/2) equation for all the three stocks. The cell B68, C68 and D68 has the standard deviation value, which will be used in deriving the portfolio. The correlation of BHP and CBP and CSL is relatively calculated in column B71 by using the following formula: =((COUNT(K3:K64)*SUM(K3:K64))-(SUM(B3:B64)*SUM(C3:C64)))/((((COUNT(N3:N64)*SUM(N3:N64))-(SUM(B3:B64)^2))*((COUNT(O3:O64)*SUM(O3:O64))-(SUM(C3:C64)^2)))^(1/2)) . The correlations between BHP CSL and CBP CSL are calculated in the same manner. The formula used for computing the covariance between BHP and CBP in the cell E71 is as follows: =SUM(T3:T64)/(COUNT(T3:T64)-1) The same formula is applied to derive the other two covariances. Portfolio was used in the creation of efficient Frontier are placed in N10:N12, where adequate portfolio is created by using mean standard deviation and variance as their constraint. Weights are mainly calculated by using solver function of the excel, which detects the equalized portfolio value. In addition, the subject to constraints in the solver equation needs weights of each stock to be higher than zero and total weights to be 100%. This constraint mainly helps in detecting the actual variance and return that will be provided from the stock.The portfolio has Same return with Minimum Risk, which needs to be adjusted in the portfolio. In addition, the changes in weights is conducted by solver to by using the constraint of weights of each stock to be higher than zero, total weights to be 100% and minimum variance needs to be calculated. Moreover, weights are depicted in section N18:N20 for the minimum risk portfolio. The use of solver can be conducted for identify portfolio with Higher return with Minimum Risk, which can be conducted with adequate constraints in solver equation. The weights are depicted in section N26:N28. In the same condition and constraint tangent portfolio is calculated, where the weights are depicted in S26:S28. The slope is calculated with the equation [=(U25-U28)/U26]. In addition, the total weights are calculated in CSL, which is identified to be the adequate stock for tangent portfolio. The weights of S18:S20 is calculated with the help of solver equation, which helps in calculation the minimum variance portfolio and has the least risk involved in investment. The equation of solver discussed above can be conducted to identify the actual minimum variance portfolio. The Covar is calculated by using the function =MMULT(MMULT(TRANSPOSE(N18:N20),N3:P5),N26:N28), while the weight is detected to be 50%. In addition, the mean is calculated by using =(N34*P17)+((1-N34)*P25) and standard deviation equation is =SQRT(((N34^2)*(P18^2))+(((1-N34)^2)*(P26^2))+(2*N34*(1-N34)*N33)). The weight of portfolio is detected at 50%, while the mean is calculated from the equation =(S34*U28)+((1-S34)*U25) and standard deviation is calculated by suing =(1-S34)*U26 equation. Bibliography: Chandra, P. (2017).Investment analysis and portfolio management. McGraw-Hill Education. HA Davis, M., Lleo, S. (2015).Risk-Sensitive Investment Management

Japan Is A Constitutional Monarchy With A Parliamentary Government. Th

Japan is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary government. The country's constitution was made on May 3, 1947 right when the U.S. took control of Japan following World War II. Under the constitution, Japan has universal adult suffrage with a secret ballot for all elective offices. Which basically means that all legal adults in the country can vote privately. Just like the U.S. their government is made up of an executive branch responsible to the legislative branch and an independent judicial branch. The national parliament, a.k.a The Diet, is made up of (somewhat like the U.S.) two houses: a House of Representatives (lower house) of 500 members and a House of Councillors (upper house) of 252 members. Executive power is given to a cabinet made up of a prime minister and ministers of state. Although, all of those prime ministers and ministers of state have to be civilians. The prime minister must be a member of The Diet, usually in the House of Representatives, and is chosen by his others in that house. The prime minister has the power to appoint and remove ministers, and mostly all have have to be Diet members. Japan's judicial system, which, again, is based off of the U.S.traditions, consists of several levels of courts, and the Supreme Court is the final judicial authority or the court that has the last word in any judicial issue. The constitution includes a bill of rights similar to the United States Bill of Rights, and the Supreme Court has the right of judicial review. Japanese courts do not employ a jury, and there are no administrative courts or claims courts like we have in the U.S. Court decisions are made with legal statutes; only Supreme Court decisions have any direct effect on later issues of the law. Japan does not have a federal system. It mostly depends heavily on the central government for help. Governors of regions in Japan(like the 50 states in the U.S.), mayors of large cities or towns, and state and city wide assembly members are popularly elected for four-year terms. In the lower house of the Diet, 300 members are elected in single-member districts and another 200 members are elected on equally in 11 regions of the country. Lower house members serve for four years, or until the prime minister changes the Diet, basically, whichever comes first. In the upper house, 152 members are elected in regional districts, while 100 are elected in nation-wide balloting. Upper house members serve for six years. The lower house is the more powerful of the two parliamentary houses. If the upper and lower houses cant agree on the choice of prime minister, the lower house takes charge, and budgets and treaties can be passed only with action by the lower house. Japan is a multiparty democracy that has experienced great stability in the postwar period. From 1955 until 1993, the conservative Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) ruled Japan without interruption. During that period, the main opposition party in the Diet was the Japan Socialist Party (JSP), which relied heavily on Japan's labor unions for support, and which in recent years has experienced a sharp decline in popularity. In 1993, a multiparty alliance took control without the LDP. However, the LDP was returned to power in June 1994 in an unpredictable alliance with the JSP and a small party, the Sakigake. In January, 1995 the LDP reclaimed the prime minister's chair, when Ryutaro Hashimoto replaced his JSP alliance partner, Tomiichi Murayama. Currently the largest parties in the parliament are the New Frontier Party and the Democratic Party of Japan, formed in 1996; all political parties except the Japan Communist Party (JCP) support the security alliance between the United States and Japan.

How to Say Goodbye in Chinese

How to Say Goodbye in Chinese Learn how to politely end a conversation in Chinese by knowing the different ways to say goodbye. The most common way to say bye is å† Ã¨ ¦â€¹, written in the traditional form, or å† Ã¨ § , written in simplified form. The pinyin pronunciation is zi jin.   Pronunciation In a previous  lesson,  we learned about  Mandarin Chinese tones.  Remember to always  learn new vocabulary  with its proper tones. Lets practice by saying goodbye in Mandarin Chinese. Audio links are marked with ââ€" º. Each of the two characters of å† Ã¨ ¦â€¹ / å† Ã¨ §  (zi jin) are pronounced in the fourth (falling) tone. Listen to the sound file and try to repeat the tones exactly as you hear them. ââ€" ºÃ‚   Character Explanation å† Ã¨ ¦â€¹ / å† Ã¨ §  (zi jin) is composed of two characters. It is possible to examine the meaning of each individual character, but it is important to remember that å† Ã¨ ¦â€¹ / å† Ã¨ §  (zi jin) is used together to form a complete phrase. Chinese characters have individual meanings, but the majority of Mandarin vocabulary is made of compounds of two or more characters. For interests sake, here are the translations of the two characters å†  and è ¦â€¹ / è § . å†  (zi):  again; once more; next in sequence; another è ¦â€¹ / è §  (jin): to see; to meet; to appear (to be something); to interview So a possible translation of å† Ã¨ ¦â€¹ / å† Ã¨ §  (zi jin) is again to meet. But, again, dont think of å† Ã¨ ¦â€¹ / å† Ã¨ §  (zi jin) as two words- it is one phrase that means goodbye. Other Ways To Say Goodbye Here are some other common ways to say goodbye. Listen to the sound files and try to reproduce the tones as closely as possible. ââ€" ºmà ­ng tiÄ n jin: 明å ¤ ©Ã¨ ¦â€¹ / 明å ¤ ©Ã¨ § : see you tomorrowââ€" ºyÄ « huÄ ­r jin: ä ¸â‚¬Ã¦Å"Æ'å…’è ¦â€¹ / ä ¸â‚¬Ã¤ ¼Å¡Ã¥â€ž ¿Ã¨ § : see you later (the same day)ââ€" ºhuà ­ tà ³u jin: 回é   ­Ã¨ ¦â€¹/回å ¤ ´Ã¨ § : see you later (the same day)

How have anthropologists responded to colonialism in different Essay - 2

How have anthropologists responded to colonialism in different historical moments - Essay Example In some cases, anthropology is into smaller units namely linguistic, bodily, archaeology and cultural anthropology. Therefore, anthropology seeks to understand the various facets of culture within a given society therefore reflects on the tools, techniques, values, beliefs, economic mechanisms, social institutions and struggles of prestige within any given societal setting (Pritchard, 1969, p.30). With a wider spec, applied anthropological study helps in solving modern problems. Anthropologists not only use colonialism as a historical object of observation but also as a technique of control, which emerged from colonial dialect. Anthropology categorizes colonialism in dissimilar ways. The anthropology of colonialism categorically seeks to determine contemporary anthropology in relation to the colonial background under which it emerged. Ethno history on the other hand, seeks to draw boundaries between history and anthropology, neo-Marxism and feminism for instance fuel economic interes t of change and consequently in colonialism among the peasant societies in relation to their mode of production and form of economy. Anthropology of colonialism’s notions, through culture and method, has always turned out to have specific colonial functions or uses (Asad, 1973, p.5). Evans-Pritchard, in his book, â€Å"The Nuer†, indicates that society surrounding the Nuer people happens through groups and cattle. The Nuer is a pastoralist community residing along the upper part of the Nile. Their social structure was drawn from individualistic perspectives and lacked laws and leaders. Social order in society was maintained based on societal values and tribe orientation within a lineage system (Pritchard, 1940, p.9). From a scholarly perspective however, â€Å"The Nuer† is an intensive ethnographic study coined by Evans-Pritchard about the unusual and interesting people. To this people, economic relationships are of social nature hence everything that the people of this ethnic setting do, is bound by the factor that they belong to one community and they are therefore bound by their relation by productive system. Evans Pritchard, through his book therefore emphasizes on the lack of laws, government, political organizations and authority in the social systems of the Nuer hence a paradox in their political structure. He denotes that classification among these people is only in their relation to other political setups and it arises because of tribal hostility and aggression. This therefore means that, the availability of tension brings about sense of form. Because of this, social life therefore balances wrongs and individuals within the society. Through Evans-Pritchard’s writings, it is clearly indicating that through anthropologies colonialism should actually be analyzed as a culture, which has an origin from colonial control, which is set on a historical background, in this case, therefore, culture and history supplement each other in the manner in which they relate. In order to understand this interesting relationship, one ought to know the classifications and functions of culture through the history of colonial governments. Through the understanding of Evans-Pritchard’s work, we can deduce that anthropologists and historians in most instances agree that we all ought to be sensitive to contexts. The Nuer, therefore,

The role of social classes in the great Gatsby Research Paper

The role of social classes in the great Gatsby - Research Paper Example Fortunately, he becomes rich and starts to live at West Egg (Fitzgerald, 2012). His fight to win back his lover (Daisy) from his current husband, Tom, is used by the author of the novel to represent the role of social class. This portrays the difference between the rich and the poor (two social classes). â€Å"There is a difference between simply being a rich person (nouveau riche) and being rich and learned (old money), and this means that although Gatsby is rich he cannot fake education or the characteristics of a rich man† (Fà ¤lth, 2013). To begin with, towards the end of this novel, the narrator, Nick, meets the father of Gatsby during arrangements of his funeral. This part reveals how Gatsby had become rich and the way his social class had transformed. The father of Gatsby is an old man and was living a very simple life since he was not that rich. The house he is currently living was bought by his son Gatsby. He starts to narrate to Nick how his son when he was young. He explains to him how Gatsby left home at his youth age to pursue a better life and he fortunately gained the wealth he dreamed of (Streissguth, 2009). This story enables the story teller to understand that Gatsby had become a very rich man, but still maintained the characters he had before changing his social status, which is very necessary for his character and personality (Svensson, 2012). At some point, the narrator tells Gatsby’s father, â€Å"they’re a rotten crowd; you’re worth the whole damn bunch put together (p. 44)†. At this point, Nick is referring to Tom and Daisy. This means that, Tom and Daisy, despite their high social class, they are different from Jay because they are far much behind in terms of behavior and character. Secondly, another part that reveals the role of social class in the novel is when Daisy is driving back home with Jordan and Gatsby and hits a woman. Instead of stopping and assess the situations, she drives away and the

Modelo Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Modelo - Essay Example Modelo’s expansion strategy was made possible through its strategic alliance with its two main distributors; Bartisor and grambrinus, experienced, creative and knowledgeable subsidiaries with knowledge about local customers in the US market. This strategy ensured that the risk of increase in taxes is hedged. These distributors were delegated with all the value chain processes of the activities except production which was being carried out the parent firm, Group Modelo back in Mexico. They had autonomous control on decisions regarding the marketing, insurance, transportation and creatively marketing captains, from which a campaign that leapfrogged the Grupo Modelo’s sales emanated from in 1986. As pointed out in the report, wine is more competitive in Italy and Ireland unlike beer. Therefore, it will have an opportunity to attempt to enter these foreign markets by both mergers and acquisition from the local importers and distributors. They ca also adopt other strategic alliances with highly expertise- mature companies in this countries. It can be pointed out that, for the company to stand tall, it needs, a sharper differentiation, identifying and focusing on the key marketing that region and developing a creative Marketing development as a strategy

Mastering Takeaway Leadership :: essays research papers

Mastering "Takeaway Leadership" Effective managers remove obstacles for employees -- and then step aside to let them do their jobs The recent flurry of CEO firings (Hewlett-Packard's (HPQ) Carly Fiorina, Merck's (MRK) Raymond Gilmartin, Boeing's (BA) Harry Stonecipher) has again raised the issue of leadership. It's tempting to ask: Has the job of CEO for a megacompany become too complex to handle? Is it asking too much of just one person to expect him or her to build fruitful relationships throughout an industry and the financial community, deliver revenues and earnings that excite the stock market, launch ambitious initiatives for the long term, and avoid product, financial, and sexual scandals -- all while presenting a perennially pleasant personality? The answer is no, it isn't expecting too much, in part because all of that comes second to a CEO's paramount responsibility. That should be to shape the organization's goals, to communicate them through many levels to the people who are charged with getting the work done, and to demand -- and reward -- behaviors that demonstrate the company's ethical values and standards. This is one of those "simple, but not easy" tasks, and it's a critical one to master. Often, CEOs get credit for everything good that happens in a company when, in fact, their greatest impact comes from influencing the people who report to them. OBSTACLE REMOVER. I had a boss, John, who understood this well. I haven't heard a better description of leadership than the one he shared with his team at an offsite meeting. He said: "As your president, I'm here to help you be successful. You already know the company's goals and how your job fits into that picture. If any of that is unclear, I'll expect to hear from you. My job is to take away any obstacles that keep you from succeeding. Then, it's just you and the goal line. If there's an obstacle between you and any of our targets, I need to know about it." What sorts of obstacles was John referring to? Things like red tape, office politics, hierarchical nonsense (a vice-president won't return a director's phone call, for instance), disagreement about direction, territorial disputes, and so on. John's speech was short, but it left three critical impressions: 1 Everyone knew that the usual complaints and excuses (the guy wouldn't call me, I couldn't get the information, I was held up by HR) wouldn't fly in John's organization.

Moby †Why Does My Heart Feel so Bad Essay

‘Why Does My Heart Feel So Bad’ is based on two eight bar themes, A and B. Theme A is based on a chord sequence of A minor, E minor, G major and D major. Theme B has two different types, ‘Bx’ and ‘By’. Theme Bx has a repeated two bar phrase and the chord pattern is C major, A minor, C major, A minor. Theme By also has a repeated two bar phrase and the chord sequence is F major, C major, F major, C major. This is much more positive and uplifting in contrast to Bx. The overall structure is verse and chorus, with A being the verse and B being the chorus sections. Melody The piano melody of the song is very repetitive and only varies when it becomes more syncopated at A5(1:19). The vocal melody for the line ‘Why does my heart feel so bad’ ascends and then descends, reflecting a person’s tone in a question and answer. There is also a counter melody provided by the synth strings and piano, which engages in call and response with the main vocal melody at A6. Rhythm The time signature for this song is 4 crotchet beats in every bar, however most of the notes are quavers and semiquavers. The Latin American rhythm was influential on American dance music as Hispanic culture was prominent in America at the time. Harmony The harmony of the verses is very repetitive and uses a sequence of A minor x2, E minor x2, G major x2 and D major x2, as shown at A1. The harmony of the chorus , however uses the chords of C major and A minor twice, then F major, C major twice, to create a feeling of uplifting to accompany the lyrics: ‘These open doors’. Both samples have a new harmony after every 2 bars. The Harmony is regular, rhythmic and reflective. Tonality The tonality of the track is more modal than diatonic and is very predictable, C major goes to its relative minor, A. The patterns moves in a sequence of down a 4th, up a 3rd, then down a 3rdand although there is no key signature, A minor features prominently. The chorus is C major and the major feel to the chorus is very noticeable to the listener. Music Technology Moby uses a variety of different technical effects to the track and although the track was recorded 13 years ago, much of the technology he used is still being used by artists today. The vocal samples he used were from 1950s gospel choirs and the lyrics were manipulated by Moby, for example, the lyrics ‘Why does my heart feel so bad/Why does my soul feel so bad’ were actually ‘When I should feel so sad/Why does my soul feel so glad’ in the original recording. Moby changed the word ‘glad’ to ‘bad’ to make the song about hurt instead of happiness. Moby uses EQ (Equaliser) in verse 2 (A6) and applies it to the vocal sample for the ‘telephone voice’ effect where the bass and treble frequencies are cut to emphasis the middle range creating a thin sound. Moby also uses a digital delay at A6 to create an echo.

Video Games And Aggressive Behavior - 1931 Words

A boy is sitting in front of his TV lost into screen playing Grand Theft Auto 5 with a controller in his hand. There’s a yell, â€Å"Chris! Come down for dinner.† The boy hears the voice but refrains from responding. The voice, his mother, calls for him multiple time, finally in anger the boy storms downstairs only to yell at his mother and rushes back to his room to get back to his game. Have you ever wondered how violent video games impact children? Or why kids love to play them? The link between violent video games and aggressive behavior is a topic that has received a lot of attention in the recent years. As technology is gradually progressing, video games are starting to become very lifelike and they consist of many complex qualities. However, with the high levels of realism, the influences of video games on society have begun to increase sufficiently. The creation of violent video games, or rated M games, have sparked constant disputes regarding whether or not t hese games promote violent behavior in their consumers. Each year, more varieties of violent games are being introduced, and most of us have this question in mind. Do violent video games influence young people to act aggressively or is it just a myth? Violent video games contribute a negative effect on society because of the intense violence and graphics shown that influence the younger generation. I believe that the correlations that have been found between video games and violence may be explained by violentShow MoreRelatedAggressive Behavior And Video Games860 Words   |  4 PagesAggressive Behavior and Video Games â€Å"Video games are not inherently good or bad, just as any other tool is not inherently good or bad† (Gentile, D., n.d.), but continuous exposure to video games may generate behavioral changes among individuals. It is being demonstrated by research that violent television and media have a cause and effect on children and youth that watch them. Because video games use the same repetitiveness mechanism as television and media it is expected by social science professionalsRead MoreViolent Video Games And Aggressive Behavior3372 Words   |  14 PagesViolent Video Games And Aggressive Behavior Jamal St.Germain Introduction Since we live in a technology age, technology is being formed into entertainment for people of all ages such as video games and television. Although, these forms of entertainment are a good way to stay informed, they can also be corrupting different ages Behavior differentiation has been an all-time high for children all over the U.S, and many researchers have found the reasoningRead MoreThe Effects Of Violent Video Games On Aggressive Behavior3708 Words   |  15 PagesThe Effects of Violent Video Games on Aggressive Behavior: Potential Sex Differences study that was conducted by Bruce D. Bartholow, of University of Missouri – Columbia, and Craig A. Anderson, of Iowa State University, examined how playing a violent video game affected levels of aggression displayed in a laboratory setting. Recently, violent behavior in children and teenagers has gained more and more attention as video games have become more popular. The study mentions that, in contrast to EasternRead MoreDo Violent Video Games Cause Aggressive Behavior?1383 Words   |  6 Pages Do Violent Video Games Cause Aggressive Behavior? Samantha Remesz Saginaw Valley State University Abstract This paper explores violent video games and their affects on people’s behavior and emotions. An experimental study was done by Smith, Lachlan, and Tamborini and is investigated further. The researchers wanted to examine people’s behavior after playing violent video games as well as nonviolent video games and compare the differences of the two. The study observes boys and girlsRead MoreDo Violent Video Games Cause Aggressive Behavior?1128 Words   |  5 PagesAmanda Cummings Essay Lesson II Do Violent Video Games Cause Aggressive Behavior? How and why does mass media influence aggressive behavior? More specifically, does playing video games cause aggressive behavior? Because children and teenagers spend an increased amount of time each day viewing/playing video games, they are shaping their values, attitudes, and behaviors. For people who do act out aggressively, the results can be deadly. 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This growing popularity is generating an increasing concern that these sometimes very graphic videos and life like characters can have a negative influence on the younger generation. Although never proven, there has been speculation that some of the high school shootings across the country were committed by students who were habitual players of violent video games. DueRead MoreSynthesis Essay Do Violent Video Games Cause Aggressive Behavior?1697 Words   |  7 PagesViolent Video Games Made Me Do It School shootings years ago in Paducah, Kentucky; Jonesboro, Arkansas; and Littleton Colorado, have raised the question time and time again. Do violent video games have an influence on children and their aggressive behavior? In all three of these brutal shootings, all the shooters were students who habitually played violent video games. The Columbine High School students who murdered thirteen and wounded twenty-three in Littleton before committing suicide after theRead MoreGender Roles Of Video Games : Implications For Gender Socialization And Aggressive Behavior1576 Words   |  7 Pagesviolence and gender role portrayals in video games: Implications for gender socialization and aggressive behavior. Sex Roles, 38(5/6), 425-442). This study researches the potential effects on children by the use of gender representations and violence within popular video games. Outlined by the study of symbolic interactionism, the research questions the line between the representation of males and females, as well as how prominent violent topics are in games. These themes combined are used in orderRead MoreThe Effects Of Video Games On Gender Socialization And Aggressive Behavior By Tracy L. Dietz1534 Words   |  7 PagesOver time video games have drastically changed its contents and through the use of media it has become very popular among the people of all ages. The article, â€Å"An Examination of Violence and Gender Role Portrayals in Video Games: Implications for Gender Socialization and Aggressive Behavior† by Tracy L. Dietz portrays the impact of video-games in gender roles in our society. Through the usage of samples in the experiment shows that the video games tend to have more male characters rather than fe male

Fine Dining Restaurants Decline in Sales - 1336 Words

Fine Dining Decline in Sales â€Å"Fine dining restaurants are full-service restaurants with an upscale menu and extensive beverage offerings. The restaurants generally have a more sophisticated dà ©cor and ambiance, the wait staff is usually highly trained and often wars more formal attire, and there is often a dress code for patrons† (Trends in Fine Dining). Economic downturn caused high-end restaurants decline in sales and even going out of businesses. During the recession period, restaurant operators are facing challenge of food price inflation and consumer’s preference change. Consumers want less tradition, relaxed and less expensive restaurants. Fine dining become unaffordable to most people during the downturn. Also, food price inflation are tighten their budget and operators are trying to balance the cost while generating profit. On the other hand, income stay leveled and did not competing with inflation. Consumers still want good food and services but they are seeking for place they feel connected, comfortable, quick services and affordable price. Fine dining restaurants become a luxury and not affordable to some consumers; operators are facing challenges to attract and retain their consumers. The economic downturn started in 2008 to 2009, according to â€Å"Hudson Riehle, an economist for the National Restaurant Association, â€Å"this is the most challenging period for restaurant operators since 1991. In a recent NRA survey, 53% of restaurant owners cited either the falteringShow MoreRelatedThe Polaris Cafe1589 Words   |  7 Pagesolder undergraduate students and the graduate students; the second segment is composed of upscale professionals. The restaurant achieves this by dividing the floor space into two distinct areas. The first area is a tapas bar; this area serves tapas food and offers beer and wine, by the bottle or glass. The tapas bar is composed of 1200 square feet located inside the restaurant, with an additional 400 square feet that will be added on in the summer months. The total space that will be allocatedRead MoreEssay The Minimum Wage For Restaurant Workers Must Be Raised1057 Words   |  5 Pageshave such a share of the produce of their own lab or as to be themselves tolerably well fed, clothed and lodged. -- Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations, 1776 The restaurant server is one of the most popular jobs in the country and according to the National Restaurant Association, currently, 1 in 12 Americans work in the restaurant industry and about 50 percent of all adults have worked in the industry at some point during their lives. The industry is clearly very large with over 13 billion workersRead MoreRestaurant Industry : The Largest Segment Of The Hospitality And Tourism Industry2690 Words   |  11 Pages The restaurant industry is one of the largest segments of the hospitality and tourism industry. 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The Victoria Station utilized the English depot paraphernalia to support the theme; gas lights, a red English telephone booth, and a London taxi. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Quality control- The beef was cut toRead MoreRuth’s Chris: the High Stakes of International Expansion Essay1372 Words   |  6 Pages(Ruth’s Chris only used USDA Prime beef therefore it had to be exportable to the new country), Population/high urbanization rates (restaurants needed to be in densely populated areas), high disposable income (fine dining restaurant with an average cost over $70), trend among people to eat out (more the people go out to eat, more are the odds they will come to this restaurant), and affinity for U.S. brands (overtly anti-US countries would not accept Ruth’s Chris and eat there). Ruth’s Chris target marketRead MoreThe Lack Of Ethnic Food1542 Words   |  7 Pagesnon-US markets. Stern mentioned that the restaurant should depend on scrambling to come up with new dishes to please local tastes. 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Business Proposal - 2460 Words

A BUSINESS PLAN DESCRIBING EVIDENCE BASED INTERVENTION TO IMPROVE THE OUTCOME IN THE LATE STAGE OF ALZHEIMER DISEASE Name: Institution: A business plan describing evidence-based intervention to improve outcome in the late stage of Alzheimer disease Executive summary According to the â€Å"British Medical Journal (BMJ)† on the subject â€Å"Care plans for individuals with Alzheimer disease: Intuitively a good idea but hard to prove they are effective in practice.† It is seen that teaching based intervention for Alzheimer care are suggested by large professional organizations although it is not evident on who should undertake these models to the patients.†¦show more content†¦In more than 6 million individuals in the United States living with Alzheimer, there are over 16 million relatives who are providing the on-going assistance that does include transportation, care management as well as attainment of health visits. The costs of the families offering prolonged care for this multifaceted condition are widespread and well recognized. With disease development up to the last stage, it is clear that families are at an increased danger considering the numerous threats that do include the financial constraints and stress. This bu siness plan proposes that a strong evidence base is a vital requisite for information transformation. However, few interventions have been executed to practice. The journal of â€Å"Efficacy of psychosocial intervention in patients with mild Alzheimers disease: the multicentre, rater-blinded, randomized Danish Alzheimer Intervention Study,† suggests that. The psychoanalysis along with the support plan did not have any other significant outcome on the primary outcomes at 12 months following the modification of multiple comparisons. Thus, this can have an impact on patients with reasonable Alzheimer disease to the caregivers (Waldroff, Buss, Eckermann, Rasmussen, Keiding, Rishoj, Siersma, Sorensen, Vogel amp; Waldemar, 2012). On the other part, the journal of â€Å"Measuring health-related-quality-of-life for Alzheimers disease using the general public† shows thatShow MoreRelatedBusiness Proposal1133 Words   |  5 PagesBusiness proposal A business proposal is perhaps one of the most critical documents you need to learn how to write. It is what spells the difference between success and failure, whether you’re a freelancer or you have a company of your own. In today’s cut-throat business world, entrepreneurs find themselves spending hours upon hours submitting business proposals to potential clients, and not get any results. 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With theRead MoreBusiness Case Proposal For Barna Inc3533 Words   |  15 PagesRunning Head: UBER ELITE TRAVELS 1 UBER ELITE TRAVELS 21 A Business Case Proposal for Barna Inc From Uber Elite Travels Amy Brinlee, Jon Daniels, Duane Deeter, Kelley Keppinger, Clayton Wells, Jared Wilson Southeastern Oklahoma State University Logistical Strategies in Aerospace Administration AVIA 5233 Professor David Barna February 23, 2017 Table of Contents Abstract and Introduction 3 Integrated Product Supply Elements 4 Computer Resources 4 Design and Interface 5 Facilities

Japanese American Concentration Camps Free Essays

World War 2 was not officially initiated until German Nazi’s invaded Poland on September 1, 1939. America did not get Involved in the war until December 7, 1941, Japan bombed Pearl Harbor, war was not declared on Japan until the following day. December 11, 1941 Germany declared war on the united States. We will write a custom essay sample on Japanese American Concentration Camps or any similar topic only for you Order Now The war was now In full force, with America raging war against the Japanese and the German Nazi’s. Back home In America, they to were taking action to protect their homeland. In February of 1942, President Roosevelt signed an executive order to relocate all Japanese Americans. This occurred because of the bombing of Pearl Harbor, Many feared that the Japanese were attempting to â€Å"Remain loyal to their homeland† and were acting as spies. Even without concrete evidence, President Roosevelt signed for them to be relocated. These camps were still located on American soil and were not death camps. The camps were concentration camps, a place where they go to basically do hard labor all day. Many Japanese American families sold their homes and assets, here was no guarantee that their lives would continue as normal upon their return. Their homes sold for fractions of the price they were actually worth, even Japanese vets of WWW were forced to leave their homes and assets behind. It did not matter If the families were born and raised In America and had never been to Japan, the fear of an invasion was to great to allow a possible security issue be lose. Until the camps were finished the Japanese Americans were held in stables at local racing tracks. Ten camps were completed and the camps were built in remote areas of seven western tastes : Arkansas, California, Wyoming, Colorado, Idaho, and Utah. The housing was poor, Tarpaper Barracks were the housing for the Japanese. There were communal mess halls for family to dine with one another, the children had to attend school and the adu lts had the option to work for 5$ a day. The Japanese definitely were not living high class, but the camps they were located to where heaven to the Jewish In Germany. The plan for the camps was for them to be self sufficient, by farming for food. The solo was not Ideal for this plan however. The homes were not heated or lolled during seasonal changes and the food was made army grub style. The Japanese Americans were not allowed to leave because security would not hesitate to shoot one who tried to escape. There was armed security that stood round clock watch over the Japanese Americans. 27,000 Japanese Americans were wrongfully relocated into concentration camps, when challenged by Fred Sauerkraut, the Supreme Court showed little to no sympathy and said it was war time necessary for the camps. The government and the people without a Japanese bloodline agreed that it was simply for the time of war. The camps never got to be the point of the horrific f the Nazi’s camps and that was greatly appreciated, but the act in i tself was considered wrong and In history is labeled as a bad move In American history. January 8 1945, the first families were released from the camps. Most families had nowhere to go and nowhere to work. A lot of Americans would not hire Japanese Americans due to their own racism that grew because of the war. In 1988 the court tried to apologize for the wrong act of putting the Japanese Americans into compared to what the families had to go through during and after the camps. In hope America will stoop low enough to concentration camps again. How to cite Japanese American Concentration Camps, Papers

Exxon Mobil Resources and Capabilities free essay sample

Mobile is one of the most successful companies in the oil and energy industries today. But what makes them so successful? In an effort to answer this question, a thorough internal investigation can be helpful in determining what aspects of this company are making it an industry leader. Two aspects of this internal analysis of Exxon Mobile are the company’s resources and capabilities. Resources One of the most reputable resources that Exxon Mobil has today is a strong brand name. Exxon Mobil operates all over the world and is recognized in every part of the world (Datamonitor, 2008). When people all over the world know who a company is, what they do, and where they are located, the company gains a unique competitive advantage over the rest of the industry. A good way to analyze this resource is to use the VRINE Model (Strategic Management, 2007). This breaks down in order to analyze its value, rarity, inimitability, and exploitability. For this resource I’ll start by assessing its value. The question that must be answered is, â€Å"does this resource allow the firm to meet market demand or protect the firm from market uncertainties? † (Strategic Management, 2007). In the case of the brand name resource, I believe that it gives them ample protection against uncertainty and enables them to compete, if not lead, in the industry. Exxon operates in over 200 countries around the world (Datamonitor, 2008) The fact that this company is present all over the world, and not many other industry competitors operate in so many different regions, proves that this particular resource is very valuable to the company. If a company can possess something that another company cannot, value is inevitably created for that resource. This resource also protects them from uncertainty because this brand is already established itself within the market and can thrive in it without too much concern about the well being of the company, thus limiting some uncertainty. Next in the VRINE model is assessment of its rarity. Do any other companies possess such worldwide recognition as Exxon Mobil’s brand name can bring? There are some companies that have come close in competing with Exxon Mobil, such as ConnocoPhillips and Chevron, but none can compare with the unique profitability and opportunities that the name Exxon can bring to a region. The name is undoubtedly trusted throughout the world and rarely rivaled. Those aspects of the brand name recognition make this brand name a rarity. The next step in the VRINE model is to assess the inimitability. To assess this, the question of can competitors â€Å"acquire the valuable and rare resource quickly, or will they face a cost disadvantage in doing so? † (Strategic Management, 2007). The simple fact that the Exxon Mobil name is trademarked and registered makes it impossible for any other company to replicate its name. Also it would cost a substantial amount to buy out the company and gain its name. This alone makes the brand name inimitable. Now assessment of the nonsubstitutability is needed. The question arises, â€Å"is there protection against ready substitutes? † (Strategic Management, 2007). For Exxon, their name reputation is one that substitutes have a very difficult time matching. Exxon is leading the industry and continues to be a leader of almost every aspect of the industry today. Though substitutes are present in the industry, none can surpass the reputation of Exxon Mobil. The final step in the VRINE Model is to assess the resource’s exploitability. The question to answer is, can the firm â€Å" nurture and take advantage of the resources and capabilities that it possesses? † (Strategic Management, 2007). For Exxon, they can bring the company anywhere in the world and use the recognizable name to establish credibility and power in that region. This gives the company a considerable advantage when it comes to exploiting its brand name to establish the company around the world. After analyzing the resource using the VRINE Model, all aspects of the model have been met, so it is safe to say that this resource can give them a competitive advantage among its competitors. Another important resource that Exxon possesses is the presence of human expertise capital throughout the company (Datamoitor, 2008). Exxon employs many scientists and engineers that are researching and finding new ways to gain access to more energy resources and make the new innovations less harmful to the environment (Annual Report, 2007). This human capital has proven to be a very important resource for the company as shown by their development of new ways to increase liquid natural gas supplies and â€Å"enhancing heavy oil recovery† (Annual Report, 2007). Using the VRINE model again, I will assess this resource. In analyzing the value of the human expertise capital, again we must consider whether this resource helps the company meet market demand and can eliminate some uncertainty. In this case, I believe that the unique research department that houses these scientists and engineers is one that gives the company a great capability to compete in the market, and even excel within the industry. I believe it also eliminates some uncertainty because while the company is researching and developing cutting edge technology, it keeps them knowledgeable about all the new innovations and ideas that are throughout the industry. This makes the resource very valuable. Next, the rarity of the resource must be analyzed. I believe that this resource is rare because of the entire department (the Upstream Research Center) within the company devoted to letting these scientists and engineers use their knowledge to propel the company into the future (Annual Report, 2007). Some companies have R D departments, but they don’t posses the funding for such expertise and capabilities within these departments like Exxon has in its Upstream Research Center (Annual Report, 2007). This makes the breadth of their scientists and engineers and rare resource among it competitors. Following the VRINE Model, inimitability is the next aspect to analyze. I believe that it would be very difficult for any company to gain the human expertise capital that Exxon has. Exxon pays particular attention to its scientists and engineers by providing opportunities to use their knowledge to help solve every day problems that the company is facing. Many of these scientists and engineers had PhDs in their respective fields, thus making their ideas more credible and valuable to the company (Annual Report, 2007). This make the human expertise capital an inimitable resource because it makes it hard for other companies to replicate the magnitude of the distinguished human capital that Exxon possesses. The next step in the VRINE Model is nonsubstitutability. It would be nearly impossible for a competing company to substitute an equally effective team of engineers and scientists. The cost would be too great for the company. Exxon is leading the way in Research and Development trends, and substitutes for the quality of employees that Exxon has would be very difficult for other companies, making the nonsubstitutability of Exxon’s human capital very high. The final step is to analyze the exploitability of the human expertise capital. Exxon has proven that the expertise that is present can be exploited to develop new and innovative ideas that help Exxon maintain as an industry leader. One example of the result of this exploitation is the development of Metallyte UBW-ES, which is a new polypropylene film for packaging that has unprecedented sealing power (Datamonitor, 2008). This example proves that the exploitability of this human expertise capital makes this resource a valuable asset to the company. After analysis of the human expertise capital resource using the VRINE Model, it can be said that this resource gives Exxon Mobil a competitive advantage in the industry. Capabilities After assessing the resources that Exxon has available to them, it is now easier to illustrate what Exxon’s capabilities are because of the acquisition and ownership of these resources. One of Exxon’s important capabilities is their extensive research and development capabilities. Exxon’s research and development capabilities are very dynamic in the sense that as new energy conservation and developments arise, they can adapt their research and development departments to meet the new technologies and innovations. Their research and development capabilities go insofar as to â€Å"improve existing products, and enhance service† (Datamonitor, 2008). Using the VRINE Model again, it can be easy to see if this capability really gives Exxon a considerable competitive advantage. First we have to look at the value of this capability. Exxon has utilized the company’s valuable resource of human expertise capital do help head the research for new improvements and innovations that help lead the way for Exxon to grow (Annual Report, 2007). One such innovation is the development of Enable mPE, which has â€Å"substantially reduced waste and energy consumption across a wide variety of film applications† (Datamonitor, 2008). This capability allows them compete within the market and gain headway in developing potentially high profit innovations, thus giving value to their research and development capability. Next the rarity needs to be assessed. Though almost all of Exxon’s competitors have research and development departments, none have invested the amount that Exxon has. Also there are only a handful of top competitors within the energy industry so that alone makes Exxon’s R D department rare. In fiscal year 2007, Exxon invested $814 million in R D. Though the idea of an R D department is not a rarity in its own right, the amount invested and products produced because of their extensive R D work makes this a rare capability among its competitors. The next assessment in the VRINE Model is the inimitability of this capability. As mentioned before many other companies have a R D department, but not to the extent that Exxon’s is being funded and operated. In the past 5 years, Exxon has invested upwards of $3. 5 billion in research and development alone (Annual Report, 2007). Very few of Exxon’s competitors can match that without having an almost impossible financial obligation afterward. That is one feat that few companies can imitate. The next step is to analyze its nonsubstitutability.

Tennessee Williams

Introduction Tennessee Williams is one of the celebrated creative and classical writers who contributed to the success of America theatrical industry. America not only acknowledged William as the cream of the playwright industry but also as an inspiration to the upcoming young writers. Most of Williams plays are one-act plays, the examples include summer at the lake, Fat man’s wife and the suddenly, Last Summer among others.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Tennessee Williams specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In addition, some of the plays like a streetcar Named Desire and Baby doll are doing great in the film industry and they have led to the recognition of some actors/actresses like Malden, Brando, and Leigh at the Oscar awards. Although William work was popular, he also received criticisms questioning his moral values mainly because his work majorly centered on sexuality and inhumanity rather tha n the life issues affecting the contemporary world. Therefore, William is a successful playwright who overlooked his critiques to not only inspire the next generations but also contribute to film industry thus redefining the theater and cinema industry. Critical Analysis of some of his plays Although William passed away in 1983, his work still lingers in the minds of very many people especially in the theater world. A twist of the events is that some of the plays he wrote in the twentieth century are now becoming popular in the twenty first century. For instance, the play summer at the lake is about a young man with oppressive, strict parents who do not give him a chance to make his life choices (Isherwood 1). They force him to desert his education and look for employment. Written in 1937 the play was only available in the Texas archives but in 2004, the theater industry retrieved and published it for both academic and entertaining purposes. In addition, the plays are modeling the c areers of different people in the theater industry including actors and producers just to mention a few. Kathleen Chalfant and Hunter Gilmore are among the famous actors who are benefiting from the ancient plays. Therefore, despite having died two decades ago Tennessee William’s legacy still lives up to today especially in the cinema/drama world. Similarly, to the play summer at the lake, the fat man’s wife is another Williams’ work that remained dormant in the Texas archives in New York. Written in 1938, the play focuses on a woman who has a chance to choose between a youthful playwright, a producer in the theatre and a piggy, awkward, ill-mannered husband. The play became popular in November 2004 after finding its way in the New York theatres.Advertising Looking for research paper on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More According to Isherwood, the aim of the entertainment industry was to carry on Williams’ legacy by staging plays that were not popular before (1). The play questions Williams’ morality because despite Vera Cartwright being legally in matrimony, he still gives her a chance to go out with other men some even being younger than her. Likewise, the producer and playwright admire Cartwright yet she is legally married. The play is currently in the New York theatres, therefore enabling actors/actress to not only become popular but also earn a living. A movie of the play is yet to hit the film industry. Finally, the publication of the play is a good contribution to the academic world especially for the students studying literature. Some of William’s plays focused on the problems that faced his society at that time. For instances, the play Suddenly, Last summer recaptures or is parallel to his sister’s life. Written in 1958, the play touches on the author’s personal life and morality issues (homosexuality) in the society. In t he play, Catherine loses her sanity after the death of her cousin Sebastian while he was away in Europe. Contrary to his death, the truth reveals Sebastian was a homosexual and a victim of cannibalism. Originally, produced in 1958, the play was successful winning the Obie award. Similarly, in real life his sister suffers from schizophrenia therefore behaving as a mad person. Williams’ personal experience with his sister inspires him to write a gothic play that eventually receives a worldwide criticism. Due to his creativity and worldwide recognition, some of Williams plays paved way into the film industry and the BBC television. Suddenly, Last summer is one of the plays that ended up in nearly all entertainment categories like the film, television, Broadway and off-Broadway among others. The play is both artistic and poetic making it attractive to academicians. In 1959, the Columbia pictures company released the film and due to its popularity, the movie won three awards nomin ation with two of its actors Hepburn and Taylor receiving nominations for best actors. Furthermore, in 1993 the film was on the entertainment industry through television like the BBC. The movie was in episodes branded Great performances. Consequently, Maggie Smith received nomination in the Emmy’s awards for the best actor. Recently, in 1995 and 2006, the Circle in the Square Theater and round about Theatre Company respectively ran the movie suddenly, last summer on both Broadway and off-Broadway. Additionally, in 2004, Albery theatre replayed the play, which led to collection of different views from the public because of its subject on homosexuality.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Tennessee Williams specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Thusly, Williams’ plays significantly have modeled the careers of actors/actresses throughout the years. Currently, the movies are accessible to the whole wor ld through the internet services. On the other hand, in 1983, a song called Suddenly, Last summer hit the American charts. Therefore, William’s literary ideas benefited both the film and music industries. Beneficiaries of Williams’ work Williams’ work did not only redefine the entertainment industry but also built personal careers of many actors. Some of the plays led to the recognition of individual talents in the theatre by receiving various nominations and awards in both film and cinema industries. For instance, Maggie Smith, Ann Meacham, Diana Rigg, and Victoria Hamilton are some of the beneficiaries of Williams’ plays. Hamilton received the Evening Standard award while Rigg got the Obie award. The film versions of the plays also led to recognition of different personalities in the categories of directors, producers, and managers. Among the renown directors are Michael Kahn, Mandy Greenfield, and Paige Adams (Isherwood 2). Therefore, Williams’ plays are inspiration to the youths who want to venture into the cinema, drama, or film industry because through his achievements he acts as a role model. The beneficiaries of Williams’ work especially actors still stage his plays as away of both earning a living and popularizing the works to the younger generations. Although most of Williams’ works received admiration from the eyes of many people, some of his literary works received worldwide criticism. The controversial themes in Williams’ work were the main source of criticism; he concentrated on crucial topics like homosexuality, heterosexuality, cannibalism, and violence, which were sensitive subject at the time (Tennessee â€Å"Vol. 11† 36). Some critiques cited his obsession with sex and his ungodly character as the themes of his literary works. Furthermore, during the production of some of his plays, the film producer had to edit or remove the gothic parts. The recent criticized works are the fat man’s wife and suddenly, last summer due to their focus on controversial themes like sexuality and morality. On the other hand, some of the critics asserted that his plays carried similar themes. For instance, the play summer at the lake has a similar theme to the play the glass menagerie. Both of the plays had a domineering mother who ruled the life of her son. According to Lahr’s views â€Å"Donald is an early snapshot of Tom, for whom home is also ‘a hideous trap’† (1).Advertising Looking for research paper on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Therefore, Lahr connects the two plays mainly because of the similarity in the characters. Anybody who had watched the summer at the lake would definitely conclude the glass menagerie before watching it to the end. Moreover, Williams’ critics are against the repetition or redundancy in his literary works especially the similarity in the characters and subject matter. Worldwide reception of Williams work Suddenly, last summer is one of the plays that received criticism because the play revolved around crucial topics like homosexuality, cannibalism, insanity, and violence. For instance, a character like Sebastian is a homosexual whom the boys or man-eaters eat. Sexuality is one of the topics that always involve privacy and up to today, people are against anyone who publicizes it. Most of the terminologies in the play draw images of human depredation, which are a symbol of inhumanity or cruelty. The play highlights characters that are gruesome, inhuman, crazy, and irrational. Cr itics argue that these characters are in line with Williams’ personal interests. The critiques of his work are against his sadistic nature and high level of humiliation as his characters illustrate. According to some critiques, the fiction in Williams’ plays lacked basis and therefore rating it as incomplete, uncreative and sketchy (Tennessee â€Å"Vol. 15† 63). On the contrary, they are yet to understand why most of his plays received many awards yet through them, he promoted inhumanity in the society. The fat man’s wife is a play that is currently in the theatre after its publication in 2004. According to critiques, the play is a case of his poor or bad writing, because its theme mainly promotes infidelity in marriage. According to Williams, Cartwright is free to choose a man she likes and her husband cannot hinder her. In the end, she starts to save her marriage that seems to be falling apart. Lahr asserts that heterosexuality is a crucial topic that t he society should not handle carelessly as Williams did in this play (1). Additionally, Williams’ plays are unrealistic, emotional and not touching the real events that people incur in the world (Spoto 10). Williams’ ways of life as an alcoholic and drug addict are source of inspiration for his literature (Leverich 8). Consequently, his way of life drives him to write on subjects he mainly fantasizes on such as homosexuality. In comparison to other authors, Williams’ literary work differs slightly from the rest because he concentrates on reality and expresses his ideas explicitly. Moreover, he did not write about the political issues such as the World War II, which were affecting the society at that time. Some of his critiques compare his work with other writers like Carson McCullers who promoted gothic literature although he was not an American. Due to frequent criticisms and alcoholism, Williams’ career started to faint in 1960. Furthermore, the themes of his writings lacked sensation and creativity especially for those plays that had less fiction (Saddik 10). Most of the plays written after 1970 were not as successful as the plays written before 1960. On the other hand, Williams had supporters who appreciated and enjoyed his work. One of his supporters positively comments on his literary works when he says that,† it is Williams’ unique ability to adapt elements of realism and expressionism that distinguishes his work from that of his contemporaries† (Tennessee â€Å"Vol. 11† 36). Finally, Williams’ literary works draws parallelism from other writers at his time but the dynamic nature of the plays slightly elevates him above the other authors. Conclusion In summary, Williams is a celebrity in the literary world who has creatively written more than fifty plays. His writing career started in the 1930s and up to date, art lovers still enjoy his plays in cinemas, theatres, and film industries. Some of the plays have film versions, which further contribute to his legacy. The plays are source of livelihood for many actors/actresses in theatre and film industry. His absence does not hinder the current staging of his plays in the entertainment industry. Although the themes of his play revolve around sexuality and violence, which led to worldwide criticism, he won a number of awards. A critical analysis of his critiques and supporters reveals that his plays are better than other plays written at his time. Works Cited Isherwood, Charles. â€Å"Theatre Review: Rhinestones Are Next Door to Glass.† The New  York Times, November 12, 2004. Print. Lahr, John. â€Å"Soul sketches: Tennessee Williams’ unknown one-acts.†The New Yorker, November 22, 2004. Print. Leverich, Lyle. Tom: The Unknown Tennessee Williams. W. W. Norton Company, 1997. Print Saddik, Annette. The Politics of Reputation: The Critical Reception of Tennessee Williams’ Later Plays London: Associat ed University Presses, 1999. Print Spoto, Donald. The Kindness of Strangers: The Life of Tennessee Williams. New York: Da Capo Press, 1997. Print Tennessee, Williams. Introduction: Contemporary Literary Criticism Vol. 11. Ed. Jeffrey, Hunter. New York: Gale Cengage, 1999. Tennessee, Williams. Introduction: Contemporary Literary Criticism Vol.15. Ed. Sharon, Gunton.New York: Gale Cengage, 1980.eNotes.com.2006.24 This research paper on Tennessee Williams was written and submitted by user Darw1n to help you with your own studies. 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